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Winter is coming to us now…Nov. 8th is Beginning of Winter, one of the 24 solar terms in our lunar calendar,which marks the beginning of winter in China.  I can feel more and more coldness in the air, and more and more pollution as well. 

Usually,winter is a heavily polluted season in Beijing, as we use coals or natural gas to fuel our heating system. The heating system runs from mid November till next mid March, the coldest period in the year.  While it keeps us from the coldness outside, the use of coals also brings about air pollution. Last week, we did have several foggy days and suffer some inconvenience.  Due to the heavy fog, some expressways had to be shut down temporarily and many flights at the Capital Airport were delayed or canceled. 

To make it even worse, there are more and more private cars on the roads, emitting more and more polluting tail gas into the air.  I do think we’ve had more foggy days than last year. Next year, the Olympics is coming, I am worrying about how we will deal with the problem.

On the other side, however, I also see our government making their efforts to address the problem.  People are encouraged to use public transportation sysem rather than driving private cars. From October 7th, the ticket fare for Beijing’s subway has been slashed down substantially. All the current subways have been connected and passengers can go anywhere within the system with a 2-yuan ticket.  In the past, it took you 5-6 yuan. 

The subways have attracted more people thanks to its low ticket fare. However, problems have also been arising.  Subway line 5 has  kept breaking down since its official operation on October 7th.  I was asked to get off the train this morning due to some technical failures and this was not the first time I ran into such problems.  And it seems that the heavy burden for Line 1 and Line 2 has not been alleviated as the two lines are as crowded as before. 

I read in a report that the utilization rate of Beijing’s public transportation system is still very low, many people still love to drive private cars.  The reasons are a mixed one.  People tend to drive their own cars because the buses and subways are crowded all the time.  There is, I think, still another reason is that Chinese like to satisfy themselves with the sense of accomplishment by driving their own nice cars on the roads, which makes them feel pretty good.   Thus, there is still a long way to go for our government to address the traffic problems and educate and change people’s basic conception.

In fact, many people are contributing to a clear sky in Beijing.  Some enterprises (e.g., The Capital Steel Group) have promised to reduce their output next year during the Games, and a car free day is also being accepted among the civilians.  

I also read some reports that some athletes are worrying about Beijing’s air quality, some are even trying to boycott the Beijing Olympics.

However, I’m deeply convinced that we CAN hold a successful Olympics.  As the slogan of Beijing Olympics goes, it will be a ” Green Olympics, Sci-Tech Olympics, and Humanistic Olympics.”  Let’s do our share in making the air cleaner.  I believe we can make it.

At 2:00pm Oct. 7th, Subway No. 5 made its official debut in Beijing. The newly-built subway line stretches from Tiantongyuan in the north to Song Zhuang in the south, covering a distance of 27.6km. It takes nearly four years to complete this huge project( investment of 12 billion yuan)since its construction on Dec. 27th, 2003.

 

The No. 5 brings me, and other residents living nearby, a lot of convenience. It saves me a lot of time and money. I go to work by subway every day. In the past, I took No 13 and had to transfer twice before I reached the station near my office, and the two transfers alone nearly took me half an hour. The whole trip nearly took me one and a quarter hours from my home to the office. Now, the time has substantially shortened. I can make it in less than an hour. Alas! I do benefit a lot from it!

 

Here’s a comparison of the time I spent before and after No. 5 is completed:

 

Before

From my home to the nearest Station     20minutes(No. 13)
From my home to Dongzhimen                 20minutes
First Transfer at Dongzhimen                   10minutes
Dongzhimen to Jianguomen                       10minutes
Second transfer at Jianguomen                 10minutes
Jianguomen to Yonganli                               5minutes
——————————————————–
Total                                                             75minutes

After

From my home to the nearest station           15minutes
From Lishuiqiao South to Dongdan                27minutes
Transfer and to Yonganli                                 10minutes
——————————————————-
Total                                                                    52minutes

 

How does Beijing’s subway system look like? Here’s a sketch of the system:

Subway map

It must be beyond your thoughts that Beijing’s subway was not built as a part of the public transportation, but for national defense purpose at the very beginning. Construction of the first subway line, No. 1, began in the mid-1960s, when we broke up our ties with Suviet Union. It kept as a top level secret for a long time and was not open to the public till Sept. 15th, 1981. On October 1st 1969, just on the 20th national day, No. 1 Subway Line began its operation, making Beijing the first city that owns subway lines in China.

Since then, No. 2, No. 13 and Batong Line was put to operation in succession. By the end of 2005, the total length of the city’s subway line reached 114km. Plus No. 5, the total length by this year will be 141.6km.

The following is a summary of Beijing’s subway system:

Completed: No. 1, No. 2, No. 5, No. 8 ( Olympic line), No. 13, Batong Line

Under construction: No. 4, No. 9, No. 10

About to be built: No. 6, Daxing Line, Yizhuang Line, etc

Planning: No. 7, No. 11, No. 12, No14, No. 15, No. 16

 

Beijing is now making preparations for the 29th Olympic Games, and it is part of the scheme to improve the city’s subway system. I believe the city will become a more and more attractive place to the people around the world!

 

 

 

National Day Holidays
(Picture from www.chinanews.com)

How time flies! Already the fifth day of the long holiday. I think it is a good one this year. The whole family went to stay at a hotel in the suburb for one night and enjoyed the delicious food there. 

The hotel  nestled among the mountains and was named “ Chestnut Woods”, really a perfect name for it. We did tasted the best chestnuts there.  On the slopes of the nearby mountains grew a lot of hawkthorn trees, on which borne a lot of fruit.  The flowers boomed on the mountains and in the garden and I did remind myself to collect some seeds home. Maybe I can grow those beautiful flowers at home next year.

There were many orchards nearby and we went to one of them to pick some fruit.  The freshly picked apples, pears and chestnuts looked so nice and we really had a lot of fun there.  We also tasted the big fish raised in the nearby reservoire, so delicious!

Thank god the weather was fine during those two days and it began to rain after we came back. It is getting cooler and cooler now, and I do keenly feel the autumn in Beijing.  The trees are turning yellow, some even red. I know the season for enjoying red leaves is waving to us!

From the local news I learned that some of the spots in Beijing were heavily crowded with tourists these days: Badaling Great Wall, The Summer Palace, Beihai Park, and the Forbidden City.  It’s always the same every Golden Week, and every year. 

The following post was drafted several days ago but I just had time to finish it tonight:

Yesterday evening, the final game of the Women’s World Cup was kicked off between Brazilians and Germans at Hong Qiao Stadium, Shanghai. It was out of question that it was one of the greatest game of this session of Women’s World Cup, or even in the history.

The two teams were both very excellent and they did do their best. Brazilians had demonstrated their consumate skills and their peerless personal ability, while Germans were physically stronger. Brazilians got the run during match but luck was not at their side that evening. In the second half, Brazilians suffered two fatal attacks from Germans and Germans took the lead by 2:0.

The Brazilian girls lost their patience. They were really in a fret to reverse the situation. Then an opportunity came. Germans got a foul and Brazilians were rewarded with a pentalty kick. However, they didn’t grasp it because the German goalkeeper was so excellent that she successfully got the kick by Marta.

It was really a pity that Brazilian girls didn’t win the cup finally though they had done a great job. But they are still very young and I believe they will in the next world cup.

October 1st is our National Day and we will have a one-week holiday from October 1st to 7th. Along with the one-week holidays for the Labor Day ( May 1st–May 7th), we call them “Golden Holidays”. The golden-holiday policy began from 1999, when China was undergoing a long period of deflation and insufficient domestic demand. To encourage people to spend more, the government initiated the idea of an “golden-holiday economy”. During the golden holidays, people traveled and went shopping, and the government succeeded in stimulating the domestic consumption”.

 

Generally speaking, the policy was successful. It effectively created more demand domestically. People traveled to many natural and historical spots, even went abroad; they went to big department stores, or supermarkets. Since 1999,the economy gradually recovered from the serious recession.

 

At the same time, however, the side effects of the golden holidays began to emerge. The domestic transportation was heavily burdened; the roads were seriously congested; many famous historic or scenic spots couldn’t receive more visitors,thus some historical or cultural relics were seriously damaged.  

 

It is said that a new plan is being brewed to cope with the problems that have occured. It’s possible that the golden holidays will be divided into several shorter ones, or allocated to some important traditional festivals such as Mid-Autumn Day or Dragon Boat Day, etc.

 

 

How will the golden-holiday policy be reformed? Let’s just wait and see.

And, most importantly, wish you a happy golden holiday!

Last night, the city of Hangzhou had virtually become the home ground for Brizilian team. They not only blasted over Americans but conquered all the fans witnessing the great match. It finally ended with 4:0, a humiliating defeat for the American team.

The Brizilian team were really fantastic with their unbelievable skills and strong fighting spirits. All the fans there were cheering for them and, in no way to disappoint them, the girls demonstrated them a feast of skills and told them what the true meaning of football games.

While greatly cheered up for them, I felt a little bit pity about our own team. How and when can they do as well as the Brizilians? I think the only thing left for us is to crave, crave for the futureless future!

Happy Mid-Autumn Day!

Every August 15th of Chinese lunar calendar is the traditional Mid-Autumn Day, a festival  for reunion because the moon is the fullest at that night in the month.   People eat mooncakes and fruit on that day, and family member go back home for a dinner together.

I never forget how we spent the mid-autumn day when I was a little boy. The whole family sat around the table and had a big dinner in the evening. When it was getting dark and the full moon was high above in the night sky, we sat around a small table in the courtyard, eating mooncakes made by ourselves and pears, apples and grapes freshly picked in the yard. 

Mid-autumn day is also a day for nostalgia. People that cannot go back home call their family and send greetings to their families.  A famous ancient Chinese poet wrote a line as follows:

Over the sea the moon shines bright; we gaze at it far, far apart.

Yes, no matter how faraway it is between us, we always cherish our beloved ones in our heart. Happy mid-autumn day!

(Picture from www.sina.com)
In the evening of  Sept. 23rd, the Chinese team lost the game against Norwegians by 0:1 due to the mistakes made by one of the backfielders. It was not an outcome out of our expectation, as our team had suffered more defeats than achieving successes in the past.  So, it was not only because of a silly mistake, but a doomed failure. 

It’s not surprising, and we need not feel bad about it.  We are not strong enough, our skills are not as good as that of those teams such as Brizilians, Americans, Norwegians or Germans. 

The girls should not be blamed. What should be blamed is the beauracratic system, in which so many officials who know little about football are issuing some confused orders.  The system calls for a reform, otherwise we cannot expect anything inspiring from the team.

I hope this will be a bless in disguise for the team. Good luck!

In the evening of September 20th, Chinese women’s football team fought for their last chance to enter the next round of The World Cup after they lost the game by 0:4 to the Brizilians. The frustrating defeat had impacted the whole team a great deal and the Chinese team were facing a very delicate situation. To enter the next round, they to beat their rival by large score, and the match between Brizilians and Danish would at least  end in a draw. I really worried much about our team lest they would finally fail to go on.  Frankly speaking, they didn’t do very well in the previous matches. In particular, they put themsevles in a very difficult and complicated situation after they had lost to Brizilians by a large score. And finally their fate had to be decided by others.

Chinese team needs more training, both physically and mentally. Their skills need more polishing, and  they are psychologically handicapped.

I think it’s sheer luck that our team has entered the next round. Compared with our formidable rivals( Brizilians, Americans, Germans, Norwegians, North Koreans, etc), they are so vulnerable.

However, I still hope they will do their best. We may lose the game, but we can never lose our resolution.

A Railway In the clouds

Last Friday afternoon, I had a chance to attend a    for a movie called A Railway In The Cloud. The movie was directed by Feng Xiaoning, a famous director in China. Many of us have been impressed by one of his movies, The Red River Valley.  A Railway In The Clouds, a movie about construction of the first railway from inland China to Tibet, will make its debut  this month.The ceremony began with the movie first.  It was an excellent”>movie although it was categorized as one of the “theme movies”, which usually are homiletic and poker-faced. But I am moved by the movie.  Many people have contributed a lot to it, some even lost their lives.  They worked at such high altitude where there was barely enough oxygen. Many fell down and could not continue their work. Besides, they suffered from the extreme cold, severe gales, and momentary earthquakes. I really admire their courage and efforts.   I’m also expressed by the picturesque scenery there.

Though I’ve been there once, what I’ve seen is just a tiny fraction.  So, if you hope to enjoy the beauty of Tibet, I recommend you this movie. The immense grassland, the jade-like lakes, and the lovely Tibetan antelopes.  If I had a chance to go there again,I would enjoy more other than Lhasa.
 
Zhou Lijing, the hero of the movie, has grown into such an old man that I did not recognize him until the movie was over.  It has been a lot time since I saw some of his movies, maybe over 10 years…

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